Imagine stepping out of bed on a chilly morning and being greeted by warm, toasty floors. Heated floors are not just a luxury—they’re a game-changer for comfort and energy efficiency. Here’s everything you need to know about heated floors, from the types available to installation details and whether you can add them later.

Types of Heated Floors
There are two main types of heated flooring systems: hydronic (water-based) and electric. Each has its own set of benefits and is suited for different applications.
- Hydronic Heated Floors (Wirsbo)
- How It Works: These systems use a network of tubing (often Wirsbo brand) to circulate heated water under the flooring. The heat radiates up, warming the room evenly.
- Best For: Larger areas or whole-home heating. Ideal for new builds or major renovations due to the more involved installation process.
- Energy Efficiency: Uses a boiler to heat water, which is more cost-effective for larger spaces compared to electric systems.
- Electric Heated Floors
- How It Works: Thin wires or mats are installed beneath the flooring and heated electrically.
- Best For: Smaller spaces like bathrooms or kitchens where targeted heating is needed.
- Energy Efficiency: Uses electricity, which can be more expensive for larger areas but is perfect for small zones.

Installation Details
Heated floors require careful planning and skilled installation to ensure they work efficiently and safely. Here’s what you need to know:
- When Are Heated Floors Installed?
- New Construction: Hydronic systems are typically installed during the rough-in stage before the flooring is laid.
- Renovations: Electric systems can often be installed as part of a remodel, even over existing subfloors.
- Can Heated Floors Be Added Later?
Yes, but it depends on the system and flooring type:
- Hydronic Systems: Adding these later is challenging because they require significant structural modifications.
- Electric Systems: These are easier to retrofit, making them a great option for existing spaces.
- What Can Heated Floors Be Installed Under?
- Tile and Stone: The most common and efficient pairing for heated floors due to excellent heat conductivity.
- Luxury Vinyl Plank (LVP): Compatible with electric systems, but check the manufacturer’s guidelines.
- Hardwood: Can work, but the type of wood and system must be carefully selected to avoid damage.
- Carpet: Possible but less efficient; requires specific underlayment to distribute heat evenly.

Hydronic (Wirsbo) vs. Electric: Which Is Right for You?
Choose Hydronic If:
- You’re building a new home or doing a full-scale remodel.
- You want to heat large areas or your entire home.
- Long-term energy efficiency is a priority.
Choose Electric If:
- You’re remodeling a single room or a small area.
- You want a faster and simpler installation process.
- You’re looking to add heated floors to an existing space.

Benefits of Heated Floors
- Comfort: Say goodbye to cold floors and hello to even, consistent warmth.
- Energy Efficiency: Radiant heating can reduce overall energy costs compared to forced-air systems.
- Aesthetic Appeal: No need for bulky radiators or vents, leaving you with clean and open spaces.
- Increased Home Value: Heated floors are a desirable feature that can boost resale value.
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